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Exam 300-410 topic 1 question 3 discussion

Actual exam question from Cisco's 300-410
Question #: 3
Topic #: 1
[All 300-410 Questions]

R2 has a locally originated prefix 192.168.130.0/24 and has these configurations:

What is the result when the route-map OUT command is applied toward an eBGP neighbor R1 (1.1.1.1) by using the neighbor 1.1.1.1 route-map OUT out command?

  • A. R1 sees 192.168.130.0/24 as two AS hops away instead of one AS hop away.
  • B. R1 does not accept any routes other than 192.168.130.0/24
  • C. R1 does not forward traffic that is destined for 192.168.30.0/24
  • D. Network 192.168.130.0/24 is not allowed in the R1 table
Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A 🗳️

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Guitarman
Highly Voted 4 years, 8 months ago
I'm going with A. The as-prepend will add the additional AS identifier which in turn makes the route 2 AS hops a way. This is used with multihomed ISP configurations to determine the path of incoming traffic.
upvoted 14 times
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HungarianDish_111
Highly Voted 2 years ago
Selected Answer: A
https://community.cisco.com/t5/networking-knowledge-base/understanding-bgp-best-path-selection-manipulation/ta-p/3150576
upvoted 5 times
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bk989
Most Recent 7 months, 2 weeks ago
Here is the answer: A. R1 sees 192.168.130.0/24 as two AS hops away instead of one AS hop away. --> From the perspective of R2 this is true. Key word is 'locally originated'. This is definately truen B. R1 does not accept any routes other than 192.168.130.0/24 This is interesting but R1 can accept prefixes from R3. C. R1 does not forward traffic that is destined for 192.168.30.0/24 --> This makes no sense. This is the only prefix advertised from bgp R2 (local router) to R1 D. Network 192.168.130.0/24 is not allowed in the R1 table This is the only prefix. Our choice is A or B. I choose A, because R1 DOES accept other prefixes, from other protocols or other routers.
upvoted 1 times
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hanyu16300000
7 months, 3 weeks ago
a is correct
upvoted 1 times
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[Removed]
9 months, 3 weeks ago
Selected Answer: A
A is correct
upvoted 2 times
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bk989
1 year, 1 month ago
key word is 'locally originated' hence now R1 sees R2 as 2 hops.
upvoted 3 times
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MasoudGhorbani
1 year, 2 months ago
A is the correct answer. AS-path prepending is a trick where you add extra steps to a route's path in BGP. This makes the route seem less appealing to other routers by making it look longer than it really is.
upvoted 2 times
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rogabor81
2 years, 3 months ago
Selected Answer: B
I would say B. Who said that the ebgp peers are directly connected? it can be an ebgp-multihop 3 or something in the config. The only answer what is right in any circumstances is B....
upvoted 2 times
Almylle
1 year, 11 months ago
is an "OUT" route map, so u are advertising only the 192.168.130.0/24, so it cannot be the Answer B.
upvoted 3 times
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nicoaburto
2 years, 3 months ago
Selected Answer: A
A - PREPEND 65000 in the as-path, R2 see 65000 65000 for this prefix
upvoted 3 times
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MD_Shox
2 years, 5 months ago
A. R1 sees 192.168.130.0/24 as two AS hops away instead of one AS hop away. and R2 does filter all other route adverticements other than 192.168.130.0/24 when sending to R1, fue to ipmlicit deny (missing route-map permit 20 statement
upvoted 1 times
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kaisehhop
2 years, 5 months ago
The given answer is correct
upvoted 1 times
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bryaberson
2 years, 7 months ago
What if the Routemap does not have a permit statement sequence 20? Then B should also be an answer as the explicit deny statement will deny any network other than 192.168.130.x
upvoted 2 times
potato_inet0
1 year, 11 months ago
The wording is tricky here, R1 will accept routes other than 192.168.130.x because R1 does not have any RM in place, R2 however will not sent any routes other than 192.168.130.x
upvoted 5 times
alexnadal99
1 year, 2 months ago
Brilliant comment!! You nailed it. Very tricky question.
upvoted 1 times
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Alexloh
2 years, 9 months ago
//ORIGINAL WITHOUT AS-PREPEND// R3#sh ip bgp | i 192. *> 192.168.130.0 2.2.2.2 0 65002 65000 i //ORIGINAL WITH AS-PREPEND// R3#sh ip bgp | i 192. *> 192.168.130.0 2.2.2.2 0 65002 65000 65000 i
upvoted 1 times
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Alexloh
2 years, 11 months ago
Selected Answer: A
A is correct
upvoted 3 times
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xziomal9
3 years ago
The correct answer is: A
upvoted 1 times
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Hack4
3 years, 3 months ago
the given answer is correct
upvoted 1 times
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Networkingguy
3 years, 3 months ago
Selected Answer: A
A looks to be correct
upvoted 2 times
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C (25%)
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