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Exam 350-401 topic 1 question 174 discussion

Actual exam question from Cisco's 350-401
Question #: 174
Topic #: 1
[All 350-401 Questions]

An engineer is configuring GigabitEthernet1/0/0 for VRRP. When the router has the highest priority in group 5, it must assume the master role.
Which command set should the engineer add to the configuration to accomplish this task? interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0 description To IDF A 38-70-774-10 ip address 172.16.13.2 255.255.255.0

  • A. standby 5 ip 172.16.13.254 standby 5 priority 100 standby 5 track 1 decrement 10
  • B. standby 5 ip 172.16.13.254 standby 5 priority 100 standby 5 preempt
  • C. vrrp 5 ip 172.16.13.254 vrrp 5 priority 100
  • D. vrrp 5 ip 172.16.13.254 255.255.255.0 vrrp 5 track 1 decrement 10 vrrp 5 preempt
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Suggested Answer: C 🗳️

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Nhan
Highly Voted 3 years, 3 months ago
The given answer is correct VRRP preemption is enable buy default, that why the command doesn’t need preempt https://community.cisco.com/t5/switching/vrrp-the-preempt-is-enabled-by-default/td-p/2776994
upvoted 15 times
Mimimimimi
3 years, 3 months ago
This is the only correct explanation.
upvoted 2 times
timtgh
2 years, 8 months ago
But C is definitely wrong. Even if preempt is on by default, it's still the best answer, since all other answers are completely out of the question. C does not provide the needed result. D does, even if we know it's already on by default.
upvoted 1 times
timtgh
2 years, 8 months ago
Actually D is also wrong because it has a subnet mask in the syntax. C doesn't do anything because priority 100 is the default. There is no right answer. Maybe C is the best wrong answer, because it has no syntax errors and D does. But C does not ensure that the router will become master when it has high priority. Also, it does not ensure high priority, since 100 is just the default and may be also on the other routers.
upvoted 9 times
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Kanenas
Highly Voted 3 years, 10 months ago
Routers in VRRP have default priority 100,preemption is enabled by default so there,no answer is correct
upvoted 5 times
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mgiuseppe86
Most Recent 1 year, 4 months ago
Selected Answer: C
Preempt is enabled by default in VRRP. However, default priority in VRRP is 100. Setting the priority of 100 will not matter, anything higher than 100 assuming the rest of the participating group members are default, will take priority. C is really the only possible answer. A and B are for HSRP and D tracking is really for layering VRRP inside an SD-WAN VPN or SIG.
upvoted 1 times
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danman32
1 year, 6 months ago
Though it is true that VRRP default priority is 100, question states WHEN the router has the highest priority. We don't know what the priority is of the other router. For all we know the other router may have a track or has priority set lower than 100 which would make this router have the highest priority. So answer C is viable since preempt is default, even if setting priority to 100 is redundant. The other answers are flat out wrong because either are for HSRP, or bad syntax.
upvoted 2 times
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nushadu
2 years, 1 month ago
Selected Answer: C
! interface Ethernet0/0 ip address 172.16.113.2 255.255.255.0 vrrp 5 ip 172.16.113.254 ! cisco(config-if)#do s vrrp Ethernet0/0 - Group 5 State is Master Virtual IP address is 172.16.113.254 Virtual MAC address is 0000.5e00.0105 Advertisement interval is 1.000 sec Preemption enabled Priority is 100 Master Router is 172.16.113.2 (local), priority is 100 Master Advertisement interval is 1.000 sec Master Down interval is 3.609 sec cisco(config-if)#
upvoted 1 times
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KZM
2 years, 1 month ago
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Ans"A and B"->Standby command is used in HSRP configuration. preemption is already enable by default and no needed in VRRP Ans"D" subnet mask is no needed to configure in Virtual IP address (So Ans "D" is wrong) Ans"C" is more suitable. But it is not sure if the router will become Master or not. Because the priority was stetted as the default value 100. To become Master or not is also depends on another Router's configuration.
upvoted 2 times
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ShadyAbdekmalek
2 years, 2 months ago
I think the question is not accurate, Review Q#162 and make a comparison
upvoted 1 times
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Parot
2 years, 3 months ago
Options ate bit strange. A & B definitely wrong. VRRP states are: master and backup and not active and standby. In D preempt is enabled, but its default for VVRP. Only C is left as the correct one...
upvoted 1 times
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H3kerman
2 years, 3 months ago
Selected Answer: C
C is only relevant answer here
upvoted 1 times
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pierresadou
2 years, 9 months ago
Selected Answer: C
The Answer is C because Preemption is enable by default and they don't use subnet mask in VRRP
upvoted 3 times
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Nhan
3 years, 3 months ago
It’s ok to set the priority to 100 which is default. There is nothing wrong with that
upvoted 2 times
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Babushka
3 years, 5 months ago
Isn't C incomplete command since it's missing mask? Why would you set priority 100 when that's default?
upvoted 2 times
mgiuseppe86
1 year, 4 months ago
Why would you set a subnet mask for a vIP? you are basing the subnet mask of the vIP on the actual configured IP of the interface that will partake in group membership. > ip address 172.16.13.2 255.255.255.0 in any failover protocol onfig, a subnet mask is never defined for the vIP
upvoted 1 times
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Nickelkeep
3 years, 5 months ago
The question is incomplete.
upvoted 2 times
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J2DFW
3 years, 9 months ago
Answer B refers to HSRP and the question is requiring VRRP. A and B are not correct answers.
upvoted 2 times
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netpeer
3 years, 10 months ago
It is B. C and D cannot be because theer is no such command as vrrp 5 ip addres, only vrrp 5 address-family ...And A cannot be because that it decreases the router priority, which makes no sense.
upvoted 1 times
mgiuseppe86
1 year, 4 months ago
I think you need to do more reading. The question calls for VRRP. So off the bat A and B are incorrect because that is for HSRP config.
upvoted 1 times
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alawi2
2 years, 8 months ago
A&B starts with "standby" which is the command to configure HSRP, so they are wrong without doubt
upvoted 1 times
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derpo
3 years, 5 months ago
There is a vrrp <group> ip <ip address> command. C is correct. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipapp_fhrp/configuration/xe-3s/fhp-xe-3s-book/fhp-vrrp.html
upvoted 2 times
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Community vote distribution
A (35%)
C (25%)
B (20%)
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