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Exam 300-410 topic 1 question 39 discussion

Actual exam question from Cisco's 300-410
Question #: 39
Topic #: 1
[All 300-410 Questions]


Refer to the exhibit. Troubleshoot and ensure that branch ׀’ only ever uses the MPLS ׀’ network to reach HQ.
Which action achieves this requirement?

  • A. Introduce AS path prepending on the branch A MPLS ׀’ network connection so that any HQ advertisements from branch A toward the MPLS ׀’ network are prepended three times
  • B. Modify the weight of all HQ prefixes received at branch ׀’ from the MPLS ׀’ network to be higher than the weights used on the MPLS A network
  • C. Increase the local preference for all HQ prefixes received at branch ׀’ from the MPLS ׀’ network to be higher than the local preferences used on the MPLS A network
  • D. Introduce an AS path filter on branch A routers so that only local prefixes are advertised into BGP
Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D 🗳️

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Alnet
Highly Voted 3 years, 7 months ago
Answer D seems most logical. Question says that Branch B ONLY EVER uses MPLS B. That means you don't want the path through Branch A as an alternate. So A, B and C all prefer HQ routes, but they don't eliminate Branch A routes. D is the only answer which actually filters the route.
upvoted 13 times
JOKERR
3 years, 6 months ago
Yes. D seems correct because the question says: "only ever uses". So I think it means it should not use MPLS A at all.
upvoted 2 times
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[Removed]
3 years, 6 months ago
Yea I cant see it being any answer other than D. Completely filter out the AS and only advertising the local prefixes ensures that through MPLS B will be on the only option in the bgp table...
upvoted 1 times
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anonymous1966
Highly Voted 2 years, 2 months ago
For me the site codification has a problem. The text with correct codification is below: Troubleshoot and ensure that branch B only ever uses the MPLS B network to reach HQ. Which action achieves this requirement? (A) Modify the weight of all HQ prefixes received at branch B from the MPLS B network to be higher than the weights used on the MPLS A network (B) Increase the local preference for all HQ prefixes received at branch B from the MPLS B network to be higher than the local preferences used on the MPLS A network (C) Introduce AS path prepending on the branch A MPLS B network connection so that any HQ advertisements from branch A toward the MPLS B network are prepended three times (D) Introduce an AS path filter on branch A routers so that only local prefixes are advertised into BGP
upvoted 8 times
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131dac4
Most Recent 4 months, 3 weeks ago
Selected Answer: D
!RouterA/BranchA ip as-path access-list 1 permit ^$ ! router bgp 65000 address-family ipv4 unicast neighbor 1.1.1.1 filter-list 1 out The above config would prevent BranchA from becoming a transit AS by only advertising locally learned routes upstream to HQ. So according to HQs routing table, the only way to get to BranchB is through MPLSB.
upvoted 1 times
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AonDuine
9 months, 3 weeks ago
Selected Answer: D
D seems correct
upvoted 1 times
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[Removed]
11 months, 1 week ago
Selected Answer: D
it´s D
upvoted 1 times
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niicco
1 year, 4 months ago
The provided answer is correct. For D, MPLS is working with iBGP. Don't know how to use AS_PATH filter.
upvoted 1 times
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XBfoundX
1 year, 12 months ago
as many users as said the only answer that can be the true one is D the other answers are just make the route less prefered, by the way we assume that the branch is using another ASN number, because if the ASN is the same the advertisement will be sent anyway because they are ibgp neighbors and when you receive and ibgp update the ASN number is not specified in the update (remember that if also Branch B will be an ibgp neighbor to configure RR in RB)
upvoted 1 times
pc_evans
1 year, 3 months ago
Diagram shows ibgp in branch A
upvoted 1 times
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Koume
2 years, 5 months ago
Selected Answer: D
The only way to be shure that branch B do do not use Branch A as transit is jus filter Branch A to filter the annoumcent to HQ, So D is correct
upvoted 1 times
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leogp79
2 years, 10 months ago
Branch A with option D, is not transit AS for the other two AS, thus BRANCH B always goes to MPLS B to HQ
upvoted 1 times
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Edwinmolinab
2 years, 10 months ago
Selected Answer: D
To me B is not correct because in this case we're using a MPLS network and the weight variable only exits on cisco equipment and is for local use, and D option seemed most appropiate.
upvoted 1 times
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thanh123
3 years, 2 months ago
After reading the questions many times, D is seem to be the correct one. Other answers just make the route via MPLS B is prefer to MPLS A. If the link is down, B will go to A to HQ. So D is the correct one
upvoted 1 times
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Carl1999
3 years, 4 months ago
Selected Answer: D
B is wrong. route from branch A goes to MPLS B. D is correct.
upvoted 1 times
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Hack4
3 years, 4 months ago
B is the correct one
upvoted 1 times
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wts
3 years, 4 months ago
Selected Answer: D
A - the path through branch A is worsened by the lengthening of AS-path, keeping the alternative. Condition "only ever uses" is not met. B - when the route with the best WEIGHT disappears from the table, traffic will flow through branch A. Condition "only ever uses" is not met. C - the path through branch A is still preserved, the path through MPLS B is being improved by LP. D(correct answer) - office A advertises up and to the right of the picture only its own routes, branch B does not have an alternative route to HQ, branch B ONLY EVER USES the MPLS B network to reach HQ. * - I assume that ׀' is B.
upvoted 4 times
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Networkingguy
3 years, 4 months ago
Selected Answer: D
Alnet is correct with his explanation, D is correct it would seem
upvoted 1 times
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Jenia1
3 years, 4 months ago
B seems to be the correct one According to Image, you should be routed via Branch A D is incorrect, if you Introduce an AS path filter on branch A routers so that only local prefixes are advertised into BGP, how the branch B will know the path via Branch A to the Network HQ?
upvoted 1 times
[Removed]
3 years, 4 months ago
Refer to the exhibit. Troubleshoot and ensure that branch B only ever uses the MPLS B network to reach HQ. Which action achieves this requirement? Thats the entire question.. Only D will satisfy this. The other answers just make the route less preferable oppose to completely removing.
upvoted 1 times
Jenia1
3 years, 4 months ago
I see, thanks, looks like this image is broken, makes think it should go via branch A, and not directly to HQ as we can see the red sign.
upvoted 1 times
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Tuchi
3 years, 6 months ago
B is the corect one.
upvoted 1 times
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Community vote distribution
A (35%)
C (25%)
B (20%)
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