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Exam 300-420 All Questions

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Exam 300-420 topic 1 question 25 discussion

Actual exam question from Cisco's 300-420
Question #: 25
Topic #: 1
[All 300-420 Questions]

An engineer is designing an EIGRP network for a small branch office site where there is only one Layer 3 router. The engineer wants the router to advertise the local LAN network to remote EIGRP neighbors without sending any unnecessary multicast messages on the local LAN. Which action should the engineer take?

  • A. Use a static default route for this site instead of EIGRP
  • B. Advertise the local LAN using the network command and the passive-interface feature
  • C. Redistribute the local LAN network using the redistribute connected command
  • D. Advertise the local LAN subnet as a stub network
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Suggested Answer: B 🗳️

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teems5uk
8 months, 2 weeks ago
Selected Answer: B
Passive Interface: When an interface is configured as a passive interface in EIGRP, it stops sending and receiving EIGRP hello packets. This means that the router will not form EIGRP neighbor relationships on that interface. Effect on Routing Updates: The effect of the passive interface command in EIGRP is that it suppresses both outgoing and incoming routing updates. This is because EIGRP forms neighbor relationships by exchanging hello packets, and these relationships are required for the exchange of routing updates. Use Cases: The passive interface feature is typically used in scenarios where you want to prevent EIGRP from sending or receiving updates on an interface, but still want the network connected to that interface to be advertised to other EIGRP neighbors.
upvoted 1 times
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[Removed]
9 months, 2 weeks ago
Selected Answer: B
B is right answer Get up-to-date https://www.pinterest.com/pin/937522847419119701
upvoted 1 times
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leadac
11 months, 2 weeks ago
Selected Answer: B
Making it a stub network (Option D) will not disable Hellos being sent through any interface. Instead, option B is suggesting to use Network command + passive interface command (Notice it does not say passive-interface default) so, in this case, the engineer should use his/her own criteria to determine on which interface to apply this command to. That is my justification to say that option B is correct.
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mgiuseppe86
1 year, 1 month ago
I am choosing B. The answer is in the question. Advertise the local LAN: via network command, however, without sending unnecessary multicast messages. so we make it passive.
upvoted 1 times
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Clauster
1 year, 3 months ago
Selected Answer: B
The answer for this one is 100% B. When you configure an interface as Passive EIGRP will not form a neighbor adjacency with any other routers on the interface, there for it will not send Multicast Messages on Passive Interfaces, in this case we want to configure our Passive Interface on the Local LAN.
upvoted 2 times
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CKL_SG
1 year, 5 months ago
Selected Answer: D
D is correct
upvoted 1 times
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SpicyMochi
1 year, 6 months ago
Selected Answer: B
B. Advertise the local LAN using the network command and the passive-interface feature The engineer should use the network command to advertise the local LAN network in EIGRP and then apply the passive-interface feature to the LAN interface. By doing this, the router will advertise the local LAN network to remote EIGRP neighbors, but it will not send any unnecessary EIGRP multicast messages on the local LAN. The passive-interface feature prevents EIGRP from sending updates or forming adjacencies on the specified interface, which is useful in this scenario since there is only one Layer 3 router at the site.
upvoted 1 times
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emre076
1 year, 10 months ago
Selected Answer: B
b is correct. if you make it a stub then it wont advertise the local lan to the remote neighbor, which is a requirement. the router has as atleast 2 interfaces. one that connects to the remote neighbor and one for the local lan. passive interface can be configured per interface. so you make the local lan interface a passive interface done!
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Furiel
1 year, 11 months ago
I think the confusion on this question is that the passive interface would be to the LAN and not to the remote router otherwise they cant form an adjacency, question states they dont want to send unnecessary multicast traffic to the LAN (not remote router). Answer is B
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andrewChan
2 years ago
B is correct. imagine there is 2 interfaces on the router, one connect to the WAN and the other connect to the LAN, in the router EIGRP, both interface must advertise by netowrk command, and the mulitcast of hello message started at this point. As the question state only 1 router on the network, there is no peer on LAN and passive-interface will stop the multicast for peering. and of cause, stub will eliminate query (send as multicast) from hub site via WAN, while the question is asking about LAN, so B is correct.
upvoted 1 times
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[Removed]
2 years ago
Selected Answer: D
Basically TMe392 is right. Passive interface will bring down the adjacency! B is not correct! D is the correct option
upvoted 2 times
mgiuseppe86
1 year, 1 month ago
That is the point. So you answered your own question. We aren't trying to send updates on the LAN Network, only WAN. the answer is geared around preventing the local LAN from being advertised. but for it to be able to be routable, you have to add it to the network first.
upvoted 1 times
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andrewChan
2 years ago
BTW, although passive interface will bring down the eigrp adjacency, but the topology of this question is: remote router -- WAN -- local router -- local LAN if you do passive interface on WAN interface of the local router, well, the adjacency definitely down. but answer B is "Advertise the local LAN using the network command and the passive-interface feature", and the question mentioned that only has 1 router on the local LAN, which router to adjacency??
upvoted 1 times
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andrewChan
2 years ago
Querry message is used to query other EIGRP neighbors for a feasible successor when DUAL is re-computing a route in which the router does not have a feasible successor. and EIGRP Queries are sent reliably as multicasts. configure a router to eigrp stub, it's EIGRP neighbour will not sent query during the event mentioned above. passive-interface will not send advertisement (the hello message in multicast) on that particular interface. The question is asking prevent uncesserary multicast in the local LAN. the query is being sent on the WAN side from local router neighbour the hello is being sent on the LAN side from local router obviously B is correct.
upvoted 1 times
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[Removed]
2 years, 4 months ago
Selected Answer: B
stub network? I know stub router and it would have been correct. D is not correct
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python_tamer
2 years, 5 months ago
Selected Answer: B
Sorry, forget my last comment, the correct answer is definitely B as the requirement is simply to advertise the network but NOT send MC traffic on the local LAN. For this you have to make it a passive interface. There are no requirements stated to make it a stub.
upvoted 1 times
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python_tamer
2 years, 5 months ago
Selected Answer: D
Agree with D
upvoted 2 times
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TMe392
2 years, 7 months ago
D is right as passive-interface block incoming and outgoing eigrp route updates
upvoted 2 times
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XalaGyan
2 years, 7 months ago
Selected Answer: B
Provided answer is correct
upvoted 1 times
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