You can do this fairly easily by process of elimination.
Starting with R7, a /26 is .192, so that leaves us with A or D.
The first difference between A and D is the last octet, 127 or 126 (respectively).
Do whatever process you prefer for subnetting and we figure that .126 is the last usable. .127 is the broadcast.
Answer is D.
As mentioned in the question we need the last usable IP address
so remember the rule
Network ID Even
First IP Odd
Last IP Even
Broadcast Address Odd
So starting with Router 7 we know that the subnet is 192 so now we have 2 options A and D and we know last IP should be even so answer is D.
Regarding the last usable up address for r7 because it’s /26 the subnets are going to be every 64 numbers specifically r7 .128 is the network up for the next subnet .127 is the broadcast and .126 is the last useable ip
I think its D. Check the answers again. The only difference between B and D is that in B, R9 subnet mask ends with .248, but it should be .224, because its a /27 network.
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