Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer started to configure two directly-connected routers as shown. Which command sequence must the engineer configure on R2 so that the two routers become OSPF neighbors?
A.
interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ip ospf 1 area 1
B.
router ospf 1 network 192.168.12.1 0.0.0.0 area 1
C.
interface GigabitEthernet0/1 ip ospf 1 area 0
D.
router ospf 1 network 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.127 area 0
Single Area Deployment (No Backbone Needed):
Multi-Area OSPF: (Backbone Needed) area0
----
OSPF:
enabling OSPF directly under an interface using the "ip ospf 1 area 1" , advertise its own netwrok automatically, seperate network command not required. this matches area and process ID to form OSPF adjacency.
--
key point for forming OSPF Adjancency:
Process ID
Area ID
Hello and Dead timer
network type (Loopback, Broadcast, Point-to-Point, NBMA)
Authentication
** loop back and point-to-point doesnt elect DR/BDR.
OSPF will be enable if one of the interfaces of the router matches the address-range specified by the network area command
OSPF can be enabled by specifying the exact interface in 2 ways:
either by using IP OSPF <process-id> area <area-id> command on interface level
or
by using the IPV4 address of the interface with all zero Wild-card mask
------
router OSPF <process-id>
network <IPV4 address for the einterface> area <area-id>
------
The 2 neighbors must have the same area id
so option C & D are incorrect (area mismatch)
option B is incorrect since no interface in R2 matches the IP address 192.168.12.1, so OSPF won't be enabled
option A is correct (we can also write router OSPF 1 network 192.168.12.2 0.0.0.0)
OSPF will be enable if one of the interfaces of the router matches the address-range specified by the network area command
OSPF can be enabled by specifying the exact interface in 2 ways:
either by using IP OSPF <process-id> area <area-id> command on interface level
or
by using the IPV4 address of the interface with all zero Wild-card mask
------
router OSPF <process-id>
network <IPV4 address for the einterface> area <area-id>
------
The 2 neighbors must have the same area id
so option C & D are incorrect (area mismatch)
option B is incorrect since no interface in R2 matches the IP address 192.168.12.1, so OSPF won't be enabled
option A is correct (we can also write router OSPF 1 network 192.168.12.2 0.0.0.0)
If option B is 'network 192.168.12.2 0.0.0.0 area 1', they will form a neighborship. The catch is that 192.168.12.1 doesn't match the IP of the int g0/1 on R2. So A is correct.
A and C are literally contain incorrect syntax commands. The correct syntax is Router OSPF (Priority Number), followed by Network (IP Address) (Wildcard Mask) (Area ID). The answer D indicates that this is a point to multipoint connection but the exhibit shows that it is a point to point network. Therefore, B seems to be the correct answer. The wildcard subnet mask must be the same for the two routers to establish a neighbor adjacency.
you can configure ospf on the interface, and the area shown in the exhibit is 1, the command is (ip ospf process-id area area number) A is correct
B can't be correct, because ospf uses a wild mask so in B it represents a host ip address, which is not the same as the interface's.
B is incorrect because the network statement uses the wildcard mask 0.0.0.0 which as a normal mask is 255.255.255.255.
A mask of 255.255.255.255 specifies a single ip address, and the ip address in the command is not the ip address of R2's G0/1 interface.
B is incorrect because the network statement uses the wildcard mask 0.0.0.0 which as a normal mask is 255.255.255.255.
A mask of 255.255.255.255 specifies a single ip address, and the ip address in the command is not the ip address of R2's G0/1 interface.
it is possible to enable OSPF on an interface.
Ip address is already configured. So it is just needed to put the interfece in the same area as the neighbor.
A is correct.
B isn't correct, they won't become neighbors.
Not even to mention C and D which use different area.
A is the only answer that establishes neighbor relationship.
I agree, answer A is the only which makes sense, BUT the question is IF this cmd also enables the ospf proces. without ospf routing protocol enabled it won't work. But i just dig to deep..Definitely the A answer is the one which has no errors.
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