A penetration tester submitted data to a form in a web application, which enabled the penetration tester to retrieve user credentials. Which of the following should be recommended for remediation of this application vulnerability?
A.
Implementing multifactor authentication on the server OS
B.
Hashing user passwords on the web application
C.
Performing input validation before allowing submission
D.
Segmenting the network between the users and the web server
To remediate the vulnerability where a penetration tester was able to retrieve user credentials by submitting data to a form in a web application, the recommended action is:
C. Performing input validation before allowing submission
Explanation:
Input validation is a critical security measure to prevent various types of web application attacks, including SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and data manipulation. It helps ensure that user inputs are sanitized and do not contain malicious or unexpected data.
C) input validation
A, B, and D are all reasonable options. But the specific vulnerability involves the unauthorized submission of data into a web application. For this specific vulnerability, the solution is to validate inputs so it won't take just anything.
Correct
This indicates a vulnerability related to improper input validation or lack of input sanitization on the web application. Input validation is a critical security measure to prevent various types of attacks, including SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and other injection attacks.
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