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Exam CAS-005 All Questions

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Exam CAS-005 topic 1 question 25 discussion

Actual exam question from CompTIA's CAS-005
Question #: 25
Topic #: 1
[All CAS-005 Questions]

A systems administrator is working with the SOC to identify potential intrusions associated with ransomware. The SOC wants the systems administrator to perform network-level analysis to identify outbound traffic from any infected machines. Which of the following is the most appropriate action for the systems administrator to take?

  • A. Monitor for IoCs associated with C&C communications.
  • B. Tune alerts to Identify changes to administrative groups.
  • C. Review NetFlow logs for unexpected increases in egress traffic.
  • D. Perform binary hash comparisons to identify infected devices.
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Suggested Answer: C 🗳️

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vicbersong
1 week, 6 days ago
Selected Answer: C
Explanation: Ransomware often communicates with Command and Control (C&C) servers or exfiltrates data, resulting in unusual outbound (egress) network traffic. NetFlow logs capture metadata about traffic flows (such as source/destination IPs, ports, bytes transferred), allowing the systems administrator to: Detect unusual or high-volume outbound traffic from machines that might be infected. Spot patterns consistent with data exfiltration or C&C communication. 🔍 Why the Others Are Less Suitable: A. Monitor for IoCs associated with C&C communications: This is a SOC-level activity, more about signature-based or behavioral monitoring — not direct network-level analysis by a systems admin. B. Tune alerts to identify changes to administrative groups: Useful for detecting privilege escalation, but not directly related to identifying ransomware's outbound traffic. D. Perform binary hash comparisons to identify infected devices: This is host-level analysis, not network-level. Also requires known malicious file hashes.
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