Exam SY0-701 topic 1 question 598 discussion

Correct Answer: A Explanation Explanation/Reference: Social engineering attacks exploit human behavior to bypass security controls. Tailgating (following an authorized person into a restricted area without authentication) and badge non-compliance are common tactics used by attackers to gain unauthorized physical access. Training employees to recognize and prevent social engineering tactics can reduce these risks. Situational awareness (B) relates to general security awareness but is not specific to social engineering attacks. Phishing (C) targets victims via email or online deception, not physical access. Acceptable use policy (D) defines how employees should use IT resources but does not address physical security risks. Reference:CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Official Study Guide, General Security Concepts domain.

Situational awareness refers to being aware of one's surroundings and recognizing potential security threats, including: Noticing tailgating (unauthorized individuals following someone into a secure area) Displaying badges properly to verify identity The physical security team's concerns directly relate to a lack of awareness and enforcement of physical access protocols, which is best addressed through situational awareness training.

Tailgating and not displaying badges are both physical security issues that require employees to be aware of their surroundings and recognize potential security risks. Situational awareness involves actively paying attention to one's environment and identifying suspicious activity, such as someone following closely behind an authorized individual at a controlled entrance or an employee not displaying their badge.