Exam SY0-601 topic 1 question 84 discussion

Autopsy is a digital forensics analysis tool - maily targetted to hard drive analysis - not very helpful for the requeriments Nmap would be the correct answer. we want to pivot to another devices on the NETWORK, so next step is to do reconnaisance, port scanning, etc

WHY ARE THE ADMIN GIVING US WRONG ANSWERS PLEASE. THIS IS WICKED. COME ON

D. Nmap

C. Memdump Memdump is a tool used to create a dump of a system's memory. In a penetration testing scenario, having access to a memory dump can be highly valuable for the penetration tester. It allows the tester to analyze the contents of the system's memory, potentially extracting sensitive information, credentials, or other data that can aid in further lateral movement within the network.

C. Memdump In the context of lateral movement during penetration testing, a memory dump (memdump) from a compromised system can contain valuable information such as credentials, tokens, and other artifacts that may aid in further exploitation or privilege escalation within the network. Analyzing the contents of memory can reveal sensitive information about the running processes and system state.

D. Nmap

D. Nmap Nmap (Network Mapper) is a powerful network scanning tool that can be used to discover information about devices on a network. In this scenario, the penetration tester can use Nmap to scan the internal network from the compromised server to identify potential targets for lateral movement and gather information about their services and vulnerabilities. This information is crucial for planning the next steps in the assessment.

C. Memdump Explanation: In this scenario, the penetration tester has compromised an internal server and is attempting lateral movement within the network. To determine the most useful information for the next assessment step, memory analysis can be critical. Memory analysis tools like "memdump" are used to capture the content of a server's memory at a specific point in time. Analyzing this memory dump can reveal valuable information, including active processes, running services, user credentials, and potential vulnerabilities.

Autopsy. Autopsy® is a digital forensics platform and graphical interface to The Sleuth Kit® and other digital forensics tools. It is used by law enforcement, military, and corporate examiners to investigate what happened on a computer.

this was on my exam. Took the exam 27/7/2023, i scored 840 and got 82 questions in total. 90%+ is from this site and I have no contributor access though I think it's also just luck on what set you'll get from their questions' pool. good luck!

Nmap is a versatile network scanning tool that can be used for various purposes, including network reconnaissance and discovering hosts and services on a computer network. In the given scenario, the penetration tester has already compromised an internal server and is looking to pivot and move laterally within the network. Running Nmap on the compromised server can provide valuable information about other hosts and services within the network, helping the tester identify potential targets for further exploitation. Nmap can reveal open ports, services, and operating systems on the target hosts, which can be useful for the penetration tester to plan their next steps. By understanding the network topology and available services, the tester can identify additional attack vectors and potential vulnerabilities to exploit for further lateral movement.

Why would Nmap need to be available on the server ?

Nmap (Network Mapper) is a powerful network scanning tool that can be used for network exploration and security auditing. It can help the penetration tester gather information about the network, identify hosts, discover open ports, and detect services running on those ports. With this information, the tester can assess the network's topology, identify potential targets for lateral movement, and plan their next steps.

If a penetration tester has already compromised a server and is attempting to move laterally through the network, the focus is more likely to be on gaining access to additional systems and extracting information from the compromised system. Therefore, tools like Memdump, which can provide information about the state of the system and active network connections, are more relevant in this context.

If the goal is to pivot the current session in a network lateral movement, the most useful tool would be Nmap, as it can be used to scan the local network for other vulnerable machines that can be targeted. So the correct answer is D.

a memdump would be more helpful for identifying suspicious processes, but with nmap you can scan for what connections are opening on the other machine and see if they are trying to make lateral movement (connecting to other machines) in an easier way

C. Memdump. A memory dump (memdump) can provide a wealth of information about a system, including active processes, services, network connections, open files, registry keys, and more. With this information, a penetration tester can identify additional targets to compromise and pivot through the network. Autopsy is a forensics tool used to analyze disk images. Cuckoo is a malware sandboxing platform. Nmap is a network scanning tool. While these tools can be useful for various tasks, they are not as helpful as a memdump for network lateral movement.