I think this was supposed to be a very easy question if you know and understand what these two things are. But these are very different things. But I'll do my best to spell it out.
SOAR is used to automatically detect known bad traffic and implement a series of preapproved steps to alleviate the need of more workers. There are many tools that perform this function.
https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/what-is-soar
Tool Examples:
https://geekflare.com/best-soar-tools/
SCAP automates vulnerability management and policy compliance evaluation. It was developed by RHEL and the US Gov't to automate the implementation of STIGs. It scans for those STIGs/VULNs and will patch them automatically based on the defined rules implemented. It was originally a single tool that is now a suite that covers different areas of concern.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5PA9r9oaHUY
Ultimately, SOAR is a conceptualization that many tools are built for while SCAP is a Tool Suite that has a much smaller scope and almost completely different purpose.
Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR)
-A class of security tools that facilitates incident response, threat hunting, and security
configuration by orchestrating automated runbooks and delivering data enrichment
-SOAR is primarily used for incident response.
Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP)
-A NIST framework that outlines various accepted practices for automating vulnerability
scanning by adhering to standards for scanning processes, results reporting and scoring,
and vulnerability prioritization
-SCAP is used to uphold internal and external compliance requirements
B. SOAR has a wider breadth of capability using orchestration and automation, while SCAP is more limited in scope is the difference between SOAR and SCAP. - ChatGPT
I pick A. Because the question explicitly states that the server should be used for one function and the other 3 are used for web but FTP is for file transfer.
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