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Exam NSE7 topic 1 question 40 discussion

Actual exam question from Fortinet's NSE7
Question #: 40
Topic #: 1
[All NSE7 Questions]

Which of the following conditions must be met for a static route to be active in the routing table? (Choose three.)

  • A. The next-hop IP address is up.
  • B. There is no other route, to the same destination, with a higher distance.
  • C. The link health monitor (if configured) is up.
  • D. The next-hop IP address belongs to one of the outgoing interface subnets.
  • E. The outgoing interface is up.
Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: ABE 🗳️

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jaymag2
Highly Voted 3 years ago
C, D and E is correct
upvoted 5 times
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TonZa
Most Recent 1 month ago
Selected Answer: CDE
C. Link health monitor (if configured) must be up. >>> If the health check fails, the static route is removed from the routing table. D. Next-hop IP must be reachable. >>> It doesn't have to be active or pingable, just routable (e.g., in same subnet or via another route). E. Outgoing interface must be up. >>> If the interface is down, the route becomes inactive immediately. ********* A. Next-hop IP must be up. >>> FortiGate does not verify if the IP is actually in use. Reachability is enough, I already tested in EVE-NG and production network. B. No other route with higher distance. >>> Distance affects route preference, but not whether a route is active in the table.
upvoted 1 times
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tibrad4
1 year ago
Selected Answer: CDE
Question is asking how to get the route into the routing table, not how to actually route traffic to it, thus A is incorrect. B is obviously wrong (should be lower) which leaves us CDE.
upvoted 1 times
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cedigger
1 year, 9 months ago
Selected Answer: CDE
Recording to the answers it must be C,D,E
upvoted 1 times
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markluistro
2 years, 1 month ago
CDE is 100%
upvoted 1 times
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juvemerda
2 years, 6 months ago
Tested in lab: D is wrong, it is still installed in active routing table. A is wrong, I added a route with a dummy IP that is not up and the route was installed. Answer is C and E according to official documentation from Fortinet. I'm guessing this should be a 2 answer question.
upvoted 4 times
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MaverickSpear
2 years, 10 months ago
Selected Answer: ACE
the correct answer is A and C, it is not mandatory that next hop address would be the IP address of the outgoing interface and routes with lower distance and lower priorities are preferred
upvoted 1 times
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Cyril_the_Squirl
2 years, 10 months ago
Higher distance is less referred...Let's remember the basics. First user E as your premise, then A & C fall perfectly into place.
upvoted 2 times
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ManFromTheMoon
3 years, 2 months ago
A makes no sense & B - lower, not higher. So it must be C,D,E!
upvoted 2 times
Cyril_the_Squirl
2 years, 10 months ago
"A" makes perfect common sense, it means your next-hop must be UP & reachable. How can you pass traffic upstream to a neighbor that's not UP? You will blackhole your traffic....brother.
upvoted 1 times
samek8922
2 years, 9 months ago
That's not the question. The route is active regardless of the next hop status (except you are using the link monitor [C]). And it is not a black hole route, because there is no next hop to be resolved by ARP. - lummi
upvoted 3 times
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fortiman
3 years, 5 months ago
CDE. The distance has to be lower, not higher.
upvoted 3 times
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FortiSherlock
3 years, 8 months ago
So far all of you are wrong: B, C and E are correct. Study Guide p.134
upvoted 2 times
kappa915
2 years, 5 months ago
Wrong. B: distance should be lower, not higher
upvoted 1 times
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Primo_SP
3 years, 8 months ago
C, D and E are correct
upvoted 2 times
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Jevza
3 years, 8 months ago
ANS is CDE
upvoted 2 times
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youtaj
3 years, 11 months ago
the correct answer ACE
upvoted 1 times
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A (35%)
C (25%)
B (20%)
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