Exam Terraform Associate topic 1 question 109 discussion

It's D. If you're using square brackets, then it should be like, ebs_block_device[*].volume_id

100% D. aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id and aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device[*].volume_id are equivalent and will both refer to the volume_id field for all of the EBS block devices that are attached to the aws_instance resource with the name example. The * syntax is known as the "splat" operator and can be used to indicate that the preceding attribute should be repeated for each element in a list. It can be used with both the . and [] notation. For example, suppose you have an aws_instance resource named example that has two EBS block devices attached to it, with volume_id values of vol-12345678 and vol-87654321. You could use the * operator like this: aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id # This will evaluate to ["vol-12345678", "vol-87654321"] aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device[*].volume_id # This will also evaluate to ["vol-12345678", "vol-87654321"] In both cases, the volume_id field is being accessed for each element in the ebs_block_device list, and the resulting value is a list of the volume_id values for each element.

Reference: Terraform Splat Expressions: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/expressions/splat.html Explains the .*. operator for accessing all elements of a list. AWS Provider aws_instance Documentation: https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/aws/latest/docs/resources/instance#ebs_block_device Confirms that ebs_block_device is a list of blocks, and attributes like volume_id are accessible. Final Answer: D. aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id is the correct option to reference the volume IDs for all ebs_block_device blocks in the configuration.

it is D. Just check it in terraform console, only D is passed :)

A is almost right and better and more modern if there is no extra dot You can add an output and validate each of the expressions: output "ebs-volume-ids" { value = aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device["sda2"].volume_id }

All of them are invalid expression Based on this https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/language/expressions/references The arguments of the ebs_block_device nested blocks can be accessed using a splat expression. For example, to obtain a list of all of the device_name values, use aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device[*].device_name.

The answer is D but it's a form deprecated

I with D: > aws_instance.app_server.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id tolist([ "vol-0aa30805cf71780e4", "vol-081f89b26f2fed5ac", ])

answer is D.. <<<Tested >>>

D. aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id To reference the Volume IDs associated with the ebs_block_device blocks in the given aws_instance resource, you can use the .* syntax to reference all elements of the list. The ebs_block_device blocks are represented as a list in the aws_instance resource, and each block has a volume_id attribute that you can reference.

output "splat" { value = aws_instance.test-vm.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id } Outputs: splat = tolist([ "vol-088ecdfa25d46bb49", "vol-030bfe9d14a06ecd2", ]) Selected Answer: D

one valid expierience resource "aws_instance" "example" { ami = "ami-a10b4dc2" instance_type = "t2.micro" # Connect the instance to the EBS Volumes attached # https://www.terraform.io/docs/providers/aws/r/instance.html#ebs_block_device ebs_block_device { device_name = "/dev/sda1" volume_size = 10 volume_type = "gp2" } ebs_block_device { device_name = "/dev/sdb1" volume_size = 20 volume_type = "gp2" } } output "splat" { value = ["${aws_instance.example.*.id}", "${aws_ebs_volume.example.*.id}"] }

D => Right

The brackets do not work, asterisk only.

Answer is D > aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id tolist([ "vol-123457", "vol-43437834743348", ]) > aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device.[*].volume_id ╷ │ Error: Invalid attribute name │ │ on <console-input> line 1: │ (source code not available) │ │ An attribute name is required after a dot. ╵

If remove the dot then the answer should be A. I think there has a typo.. D is not correct.

aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device[*].volume_id or aws_instance.example.ebs_block_device.*.volume_id then D is the answer