Exam SPHR topic 4 question 74 discussion

Actual exam question from HRCI's SPHR

Question #: 74
Topic #: 4

Jennifer is an HR Professional and she's telling Hal about sexual harassment issues at their workplace. Jennifer wants to distinguish between the types of sexual harassment in this conversation. What are the two categories of sexual harassment Jennifer should address?

A. Overt and Covert
B. Open and close
C. Quid Pro Quo and Hostile Work Environment
D. Hostile Work Environment and Covert

Show Suggested Answer

Suggested Answer: C 🗳️
Answer option C is correct.
The two categories of sexual harassment are quid pro quo and hostile work environment. Quid pro quo describes a scenario where employment can be based on the acceptance or refusal of sexual advances. A hostile work environment describes unwelcome sexual conduct that interferes with a person's ability to complete their work, intimidation, or an offensive work environment.
Answer option A is incorrect. Overt and covert are not valid sexual harassment terms.
Answer option B is incorrect. Open and close are not valid sexual harassment terms.
Answer option D is incorrect. A hostile work environment describes unwelcome sexual conduct that interferes with a person's ability to complete their work, intimidation, or an offensive work environment. Covert, however, is not a valid sexual harassment term.
Certification Guide, HR Certification Institute, ISBN: 978-1-586-44149, Section III, The US HR Body of Knowledge.
Chapter: Workforce Planning and Employment
Objective: Federal Employment Legislation

by pekata at April 5, 2025, 8:07 p.m.

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