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Exam AIGP topic 1 question 78 discussion

Actual exam question from IAPP's AIGP
Question #: 78
Topic #: 1
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CASE STUDY -
Please use the following to answer the next question:
A local police department in the United States procured an AI system to monitor and analyze social media feeds, online marketplaces and other sources of public information to detect evidence of illegal activities (e.g., sale of drugs or stolen goods). The AI system works by surveying the public sites in order to identify individuals that are likely to have committed a crime. It cross-references the individuals against data maintained by law enforcement and then assigns a percentage score of the likelihood of criminal activity based on certain factors like previous criminal history, location, time, race and gender.
The police department retained a third-party consultant to assist in the procurement process, specifically to evaluate two finalists. Each of the vendors provided information about their system’s accuracy rates, the diversity of their training data and how their system works. The consultant determined that the first vendor’s system has a higher accuracy rate and based on this information, recommended this vendor to the police department.
The police department chose the first vendor and implemented its AI system. As part of the implementation, the department and consultant created a usage policy for the system, which includes training police officers on how the system works and how to incorporate it into their investigation process.
The police department has now been using the AI system for a year. An internal review has found that every time the system scored a likelihood of criminal activity at or above 90%, the police investigation subsequently confirmed that the individual had, in fact, committed a crime. Based on these results, the police department wants to forego investigations for cases where the AI system gives a score of at least 90% and proceed directly with an arrest.
During the procurement process, what is the most likely reason that the third-party consultant asked each vendor for information about the diversity of their datasets?

  • A. To comply with applicable law.
  • B. To assess the fairness of the AI system.
  • C. To evaluate the reliability of the AI system.
  • D. To determine the explainability of the AI system.
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Suggested Answer: B 🗳️

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Ecommail
3 days, 21 hours ago
Selected Answer: B
B. To assess the fairness of the AI system. The third-party consultant likely asked for information about the diversity of the datasets to evaluate whether the AI system could fairly and equitably analyze individuals across different demographics, such as race and gender. Diverse training data helps ensure the system does not produce biased outcomes that disproportionately affect certain groups, which is critical for fairness in applications like criminal justice.
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