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Exam DA-100 topic 9 question 1 discussion

Actual exam question from Microsoft's DA-100
Question #: 1
Topic #: 9
[All DA-100 Questions]

Which DAX expression should you use to get the ending balances in the balance sheet reports?

  • A. CALCULATE ( SUM( BalanceSheet [BalanceAmount] ), DATESQTD( 'Date'[Date] ) )
  • B. CALCULATE ( SUM( BalanceSheet [BalanceAmount] ), LASTDATE( 'Date'[Date] ) )
  • C. FIRSTNONBLANK ( 'Date' [Date] SUM( BalanceSheet[BalanceAmount] ) )
  • D. CALCULATE ( MAX( BalanceSheet[BalanceAmount] ), LASTDATE( 'Date' [Date] ) )
Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A 🗳️
Scenario: At least one of the balance sheet reports in the quarterly reporting package must show the ending balances for the quarter, as well as for the previous quarter.
DATESQTD returns a table that contains a column of the dates for the quarter to date, in the current context.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dax/datesqtd-function-dax

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VR1
Highly Voted 4 years, 7 months ago
Ans - CALCULATE ( SUM( BalanceSheet [BalanceAmount] ), LASTDATE( 'Date'[Date] ) ) https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/learn/modules/create-measures-dax-power-bi/5-semi-additive-measures
upvoted 96 times
venkata_855
4 years, 6 months ago
We have to add all months in a quarter as the each month shows amounts for that month alone, thus a sum of all months is needed and not just Incremental addition. A should be the answer.
upvoted 8 times
GIO200011
4 years, 6 months ago
It's not the case. The amount is a balance that take in consideration the movements of each month, but already aggregated.
upvoted 5 times
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bechir1
4 years, 2 months ago
be careful read the following action requirements " At least one of the balance sheet reports in the quarterly reporting package must show the ending balances for the quarter, as well as for the previous quarter." so i think that answer A is the right one
upvoted 7 times
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AnnieShahid
Highly Voted 4 years, 6 months ago
Ans. is A. At least one of the balance sheet reports in the quarterly reporting package must show the ending balances for the quarter, as well as for the previous quarter.
upvoted 29 times
rob51i03
4 years, 4 months ago
Incorrect. A will sum the balances across all months in the current quarter to date, which is not how balance sheets are designed to work. A balance sheet is a position at a moment in time, so you need to look for the latest one(s) only to get the position in the current quarter. Answer B is correct.
upvoted 30 times
Fofo97
2 years, 11 months ago
That is correct, if you ues the DatesQTD fuction as a filter, the calculation fuction is going to sum up all the date of balance included in the range of dates.
upvoted 1 times
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svw2020
Most Recent 2 years, 8 months ago
Selected Answer: B
Quarterly reporting of balance sheet accounts should refer to the value of the last month of the quarter. So it should use semi-additive measure
upvoted 1 times
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Mad0701
2 years, 11 months ago
Selected Answer: B
B is correct answer
upvoted 1 times
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TechDiva
3 years, 1 month ago
I got it on my exam 03/17/2022. 90-95% questions were from here. 61 questions in 100 min. All 3 case studies that appeared in exam, where from here.
upvoted 1 times
TechDiva
3 years, 1 month ago
Answered: B
upvoted 3 times
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xabieul
3 years, 2 months ago
I understand that SUM is the perfect function combined with LASTDATE, but I have a problem with the sign. The balance is showing two asset accounts and one liability account. We can't make the direct sum of things that are the opposite. The assets minus liabilities and net worth are always equal to zero, but the example does not show all the accounts. Some good question would be: 1* which is the Balance Amount for the assets every month, quarter, etc.? In this case we should sum only the asset accounts (cash and inventories) 2* which is the working capital? This are short term assets minus short term liabilities. But there are two problems. They are giving us long-term liabilities, not short-term ones. And we need to change the sign before summing.
upvoted 1 times
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Summa
3 years, 3 months ago
I think the answer should be D. CALCULATE ( MAX( BalanceSheet[BalanceAmount] ), LASTDATE( 'Date' [Date] ) )
upvoted 1 times
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Shan
3 years, 4 months ago
In exam
upvoted 1 times
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PatrickStr
3 years, 4 months ago
on exam 12/10/2021
upvoted 1 times
SVPriya47
3 years, 4 months ago
What was your answer for this and Did you pass ?
upvoted 1 times
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RowSwanson
3 years, 5 months ago
DATESQTD is going to return multiple dates and you don't want to sum all of those dates b/c the value you have for each date is the balance on that date, so it's LASTDATE (IMO).
upvoted 3 times
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Sandrea
3 years, 5 months ago
A: You must not sum balance values. They are already sums. Every following balance value includes the previous values. DATESQTD: Delivers a table of dates including every (used) date of the current quarter of the filter context. -> sums every monthly balance value of a quarter -> bad LASTDATE: Delivers a table of exactly one date. The last (used) date in the filter context. -> sums the last balance value a quarter -> nice
upvoted 4 times
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kcinofni
3 years, 5 months ago
At least one of the balance sheet reports in the quarterly reporting package must show the ending balances for the quarter, as well as for the previous quarter. - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dax/datesqtd-function-dax#example
upvoted 1 times
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aguilartu1
3 years, 5 months ago
on exam - Nov 11, 2021. my answer: CALCULATE ( SUM( BalanceSheet [BalanceAmount] ), DATESQTD( 'Date'[Date] ) )
upvoted 1 times
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kcwood94
3 years, 6 months ago
On exam 10/14/21
upvoted 2 times
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geky123
3 years, 9 months ago
https://community.powerbi.com/t5/Desktop/Power-Pivot-DAX-Balance-sheet-averages/td-p/473904
upvoted 1 times
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bberries
3 years, 10 months ago
I am very confused - is there even any relationship that has been established between the balance sheet table and the date table??
upvoted 1 times
Canary_2021
3 years, 10 months ago
I have same question. No date column in balance sheet table. How it link with data table to get last date? No description in the question to explain it.
upvoted 1 times
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UptoU
3 years, 10 months ago
Read this line in the question "You plan to relate the balance sheet to a standard date table in Power BI in a many-to-one relationship based on the last day of the month. "
upvoted 2 times
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bberries
3 years, 10 months ago
What is the purpose of using the SUM function here?
upvoted 1 times
Canary_2021
3 years, 10 months ago
Feel that Sum is to get total balance from different AccountCategorys.
upvoted 2 times
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