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Exam AZ-304 topic 3 question 19 discussion

Actual exam question from Microsoft's AZ-304
Question #: 19
Topic #: 3
[All AZ-304 Questions]

You are designing a data protection strategy for Azure virtual machines. All the virtual machines use managed disks.
You need to recommend a solution that meets the following requirements:
✑ The use of encryption keys is audited.
✑ All the data is encrypted at rest always.
✑ You manage the encryption keys, not Microsoft.
What should you include in the recommendation?

  • A. client-side encryption
  • B. Azure Storage Service Encryption
  • C. Azure Disk Encryption
  • D. Encrypting File System (EFS)
Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: C 🗳️

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SriRamOne
Highly Voted 4 years, 1 month ago
Since it says "All of the Data", the answer is C. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/disk-encryption-faq#how-is-azure-disk-encryption-different-from-storage-server-side-encryption-with-customer-managed-key-and-when-should-i-use-each-solution
upvoted 20 times
addam23
3 years, 10 months ago
This link says us: "- If your requirements include encrypting all of the above and end-to-end encryption, use Azure Disk Encryption. -If your requirements include encrypting only data at rest with customer-managed key, then use Server-side encryption with customer-managed keys. You cannot encrypt a disk with both Azure Disk Encryption and Storage server-side encryption with customer managed keys" So the answer is B
upvoted 10 times
rdemontis
3 years, 6 months ago
Absolutely agree with you. "Azure Storage encryption automatically encrypts your data stored on Azure managed disks (OS and data disks) at rest by default when persisting it to the cloud" "Full control of your keys You must grant access to managed disks in your Key Vault to use your keys for encrypting and decrypting the DEK. This allows you full control of your data and keys. You can disable your keys or revoke access to managed disks at any time. You can also audit the encryption key usage with Azure Key Vault monitoring to ensure that only managed disks or other trusted Azure services are accessing your keys." https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption-overview
upvoted 2 times
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rxlicon
Most Recent 1 year, 9 months ago
Since it says "All of the Data" Azure Disk Encryption provides end-to-end encryption for the OS disk, data disks, and the temporary disk with a customer-managed key. If your requirements include encrypting all of the above and end-to-end encryption, use Azure Disk Encryption. if your requirements include encrypting only data at rest with customer-managed key, then use Server-side encryption with customer-managed keys. You can't encrypt a disk with both Azure Disk Encryption and Storage server-side encryption with customer managed keys.
upvoted 1 times
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Jeanphi72
3 years, 2 months ago
Selected Answer: B
Here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption#restrictions-1 Supports ephemeral OS disks but only with platform-managed keys. However I find it creazy that so many answers are unclear ... Maybe the documentation of Azure is not clear enough
upvoted 1 times
Jeanphi72
3 years, 2 months ago
Sorry C, https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption#server-side-encryption-versus-azure-disk-encryption
upvoted 1 times
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arun
3 years, 3 months ago
Selected Answer: B
please refer below links and explanation, it has answers for all given requirements. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption#full-control-of-your-keys - You can audit the encryption key usage with Azure Key Vault monitoring to ensure that only managed disks or other trusted Azure services are accessing your keys https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption#customer-managed-keys - You can choose to manage encryption at the level of each managed disk, with your own custom keys https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption - Most Azure managed disks are encrypted with Azure Storage encryption, which uses server-side encryption (SSE) to protect your data and to help you meet your organizational security and compliance commitments
upvoted 1 times
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reachmymind
3 years, 4 months ago
Selected Answer: C
the key here is not whether SSE or ADE can encrypt or do it using CMK, it is about "The use of encryption keys is audited", with SSE+CMK audit is "Unhealthy, not applicable if exempt" and with ADE it is "Healthy" ...
upvoted 2 times
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jr_luciano
3 years, 4 months ago
Selected Answer: C
Answer is C.
upvoted 1 times
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Whitesec
3 years, 5 months ago
Azure storage Server-Side Encryption can be answer but the options say 'Azure Storage Services Encryption' and that is different. Azure Storage Service Encryption Data at rest in Azure Blob storage and Azure file shares can be encrypted in both server-side and client-side scenarios. Azure Storage Service Encryption (SSE) can automatically encrypt data before it is stored, and it automatically decrypts the data when you retrieve it. The process is completely transparent to users. Storage Service Encryption uses 256-bit Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption, which is one of the strongest block ciphers available. AES handles encryption, decryption, and key management transparently. Please see the link below https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/encryption-overview
upvoted 4 times
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sprabhuraj
3 years, 5 months ago
Selected Answer: C
The link is self-explanatory
upvoted 1 times
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bacug
3 years, 5 months ago
Selected Answer: B
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-service-encryption?toc=/azure/storage/blobs/toc.json
upvoted 1 times
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STH
3 years, 5 months ago
Selected Answer: C
if you follow the link and look "Encryption at Rest" section you will see the following : "Any customer using Azure Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) features can achieve encryption at rest for their IaaS VMs and disks through Azure Disk Encryption" https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/encryption-atrest#azure-disk-encryption
upvoted 1 times
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examineezer
3 years, 6 months ago
I'd go for C https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption-overview#comparison
upvoted 2 times
yyuryyucicuryyforme
3 years, 5 months ago
I agree, Azure Disk Encryption with VolumeType = All to encrypt the temporary disk - as Defender for Cloud can audit encryption state health for Azure Disk Encryption The other way to encrypt the temporary disk is using server-side encryption with encryption at host but Defender for Cloud cannot audit disk encryption health state for encryption at host, according to the comparison table linked to.
upvoted 1 times
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agente232
3 years, 6 months ago
Selected Answer: B
read the link it is self explanatory
upvoted 1 times
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student22
3 years, 8 months ago
C. Azure Disk Encryption --- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/disk-encryption-faq#how-is-azure-disk-encryption-different-from-storage-server-side-encryption-with-customer-managed-key-and-when-should-i-use-each-solution-
upvoted 3 times
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ShehuUsman
3 years, 8 months ago
I will go for B, because question says "encryption at rest" Note: ASSE is majorly for encryption at rest.
upvoted 1 times
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syu31svc
3 years, 8 months ago
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disk-encryption#full-control-of-your-keys C is correct
upvoted 2 times
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sjai
3 years, 9 months ago
I think B Storage server-side encryption encrypts Azure managed disks in Azure Storage. Managed disks are encrypted by default with Server-side encryption with a platform-managed key (as of June 10, 2017). You can manage encryption of managed disks with your own keys by specifying a customer-managed key.
upvoted 1 times
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leo_az300
3 years, 9 months ago
Answer is correct Both Azure Disk Encrypt and Azure Server Side Encryption(Customer Managed Key) can meet all 3 requirements. For given answers, C is correct
upvoted 2 times
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A (35%)
C (25%)
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