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Exam 70-741 topic 2 question 23 discussion

Actual exam question from Microsoft's 70-741
Question #: 23
Topic #: 2
[All 70-741 Questions]

Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com.
The forest contains five domains. You manage DNS for the contoso.com domain only.
You are not responsible for managing DNS for the child domains.
The DNS servers in a child domain named research.contoso.com are reconfigured often.
You need to ensure that clients in contoso.com can resolve addresses in research.contoso.com. The solution must minimize zone replication traffic.
What should you do?

  • A. Create a primary zone for research.contoso.com on the DNS servers of contoso.com
  • B. Create a secondary zone for research.contoso.com on the DNS servers of contoso.com
  • C. Create a stub zone for research.contoso.com on the DNS servers of contoso.com
  • D. Create a delegation for research.contoso.com
Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: D 🗳️
References:
https://blogs.msmvps.com/acefekay/2010/10/01/dns-parent-child-dns-delegation-how-to-create-a-dns-delegation/

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khalid86
Highly Voted 5 years, 2 months ago
I have explanation for the answer is D. The question says to minimize zone replication traffic. Delegation does not need any replication and delegation is used for child domains only. Stub zone needs partial replication and it often used for different domains/forest. Secondary zone needs full replication. Now those who prefer stub zones, kindly note that if IP address of DNS server changes, it will not update the stub zone, because IP address needs to be put manually. The question says that DNS servers are reconfigured often, it means that research.contoso.com are adding, removing and making changes in the DNS server, not changing the IP address of DNS server. Because if IP address is changed then delegation and stub zone both will fail to resolve queries. The moral of the story: research.contoso.com is a child domain and minimum replication is required so the best option is answer D.
upvoted 22 times
ve22
5 years, 2 months ago
Great effort Khalid, thank you! So many unanswered options in Microsoft questions that now you open new debate..
upvoted 2 times
ve22
5 years, 2 months ago
Delegation or stub..
upvoted 1 times
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stefano1856
5 years, 1 month ago
I think this is not entirely correct Stub Zone uses Zone Transfer to dynamically map NS Records as opposed to Conditional Forwarders that use a static map However I also believe that the answer is D because the delegation makes the parent domain authoritative which does not do the Stub Zone
upvoted 1 times
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MrRiver
Highly Voted 5 years, 8 months ago
i would also go with C here: the state that the Nameservers often change ... so with a delegation you would need manual updates. Stub Zones are updated automatically. And you need to minimize replication traffic ... so a secondary zone ist also out https://docs.infoblox.com/display/NAG8/Configuring+Delegated%2C+Forward%2C+and+Stub+Zones stub zone contains records that identify the authoritative name servers in the zone. It does not contain resource records for resolving IP addresses to hosts in the zone. Instead, it contains the following records: SOA (Start of Authority) record of the zone NS (name server) records at the apex of the stub zone A (Address) records that map the name servers to their IP addresses
upvoted 8 times
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panda
Most Recent 4 years, 5 months ago
I think D is correct. Because delegated zone needs to replicate zone record.
upvoted 1 times
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elopez2207
4 years, 7 months ago
I am completely sure the answer is D) Create a delegation for research.contoso.com Delegation: Usually between a parent domain and a child domain You own contoso.com zone. Next morning your company opens a branch office in Argentina. The domain for the branch office will be ar.contoso.com and you want the network admins in Argentina to manage that domain. -> Delegate ar.contoso.com to the DNS servers in Argentina, where the network admins have full control of the zone. Stub zones: Usually between different domains Contoso.com and techexams.net do a jointventure. techexams.net modifies its NS servers often and they also add new ones. Your least administrative effort solution to provide a quick resolution of techexams.net is to create a stub zone that points to one of their dns. The stub zone reads the NS records of the other domain and keeps that updated. In the question has: 1) A parent domain and a child domain: contoso.com and research.contoso.com 2) The solution must minimize zone replication traffic: The stub zone reads the NS records of the other domain and keeps their records updated, but you need to minimize the DNS traffic so stub zone is discarded.
upvoted 3 times
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cjake2299
4 years, 7 months ago
The Answer is D, not C. research is a subdomain of a zone you already manage, not a separate zone. Stub Zones are for separate zones, not subdomains, but are nearly identical in operation.
upvoted 2 times
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jam7272
4 years, 9 months ago
This is C - stub zone. The key is in the words 'reconfigured often'. That is prefectly suited to stub zones. Delegation will be broken if IP addresses change on remote NS.
upvoted 4 times
TA77
4 years, 9 months ago
Correct! The answer is stub zone!
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VeiN
4 years, 10 months ago
From my point of view its C since: "The DNS servers in a child domain named research.contoso.com are reconfigured OFTEN" and the main disadvantage of delegation is: " The NS records created by the Delegation point at SPECIFIC name servers by IP address. If an administrator in the child domain changes those IP addresses, or renames the DNS servers, or decommissions a server, this creates a lame delegation." while stub: "refreshes the NS list periodically to stay up to date with the current list of name servers for the specified zone" https://redmondmag.com/articles/2004/01/01/the-long-and-short-of-stub-zones.aspx
upvoted 2 times
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algerianphoenix
4 years, 10 months ago
"You are not responsible for managing DNS for the child domains." ---> Delegation. Answer D.
upvoted 5 times
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Kamikazekiller
4 years, 11 months ago
D. Create a delegation for research.contoso.com
upvoted 4 times
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20xx
5 years, 3 months ago
A stub zone in DNS is a feature that first appeared in Windows 2003. Its primary use is to boost classic zone delegation. The way this used to be done before the introduction of stub zones is to use delegation. This means creating NS records in the parent domain ab.com in this case) that identifies DNS servers in the child domain (child.abc.com). The problem with this is that the Delegation Wizard will create name server records that point to a specific NS by IP address. A stub zone fixes this problem by creating a new zone with not just the records for the given zone, but all NS records for that zone as well.
upvoted 2 times
ve22
5 years, 2 months ago
Thanks!
upvoted 2 times
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20xx
5 years, 3 months ago
C looks right
upvoted 2 times
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BrownHornet
5 years, 4 months ago
Answer = D I base my answer on information in the link posted below. With delegation no copy of the zone is kept on the parent server so no replication traffic. https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windows/en-US/7d58ec09-3f8a-475d-b935-ebb97dc0d8ff/dns-zone-delegation?forum=winserveripamdhcpdns
upvoted 5 times
lbs
5 years, 3 months ago
I agree the answer should be D. The link provides a good explanation.
upvoted 2 times
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Ario
5 years, 4 months ago
C is correct answer
upvoted 3 times
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ve22
5 years, 4 months ago
C or D?
upvoted 1 times
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imsreeni
5 years, 4 months ago
ahhhh :(( which is right
upvoted 3 times
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Nhan
5 years, 5 months ago
The solution must minimize zone replication traffic. therefore B is correct answer, secondary Zone copy only update record from the primary zone only. there fore the replication traffic is very minimal. Im with you Mr. River
upvoted 1 times
Sparrow033
5 years, 4 months ago
I guess you make a typo since MrRiver says option C
upvoted 1 times
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MentalG
5 years, 6 months ago
Anyone is sure about the right answer? Any explanations please?
upvoted 1 times
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A (35%)
C (25%)
B (20%)
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