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Exam MD-100 topic 13 question 3 discussion

Actual exam question from Microsoft's MD-100
Question #: 3
Topic #: 13
[All MD-100 Questions]

HOTSPOT -
You implement the planned changes for Computer1.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

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Suggested Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
User1 already has full control access through membership of Group1. Therefore, User1 can write to the file.

Box 2: No -
The planned changes will grant User2 full control access to the file. However, User2 is a member of Group2 which has Deny/Write access. The Deny permission will always take precedence. Therefore, User2 will not be able to write to the file.

Box 3: No -
The planned changes will grant User3 full control access to the folder. That permission will be inherited by the file. However, User3 is a member of Group2 which has Deny/Write access. The Deny permission will always take precedence. Therefore, User3 will not be able to write to the file.

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LArrikin27
Highly Voted 3 years, 6 months ago
Yes, Yes, No User1 has full access explicit permissions on file User2 has full access explicit permissions on file. Explicit allow permissions wins over inherited deny permissions User3 has full access inherited permissions on folder. Inherited deny permissions wins over inherited allow permissions, so user cannot write to file
upvoted 14 times
Juun
3 years, 3 months ago
I agree with your reasoning. Can anyone back this up?
upvoted 1 times
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ShakDaddy
3 years, 2 months ago
I’m not sure User 2 is true. User 2 has explicit deny write permission which takes precedence
upvoted 2 times
Epion
3 years, 2 months ago
It doesn't seem like he has explicitly deny write permission to me. All of the "old" permissions say "inherited from Folder1", so none of them are explicit for the file. As such, User2 should have write permission now.
upvoted 2 times
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lapobs
2 years, 5 months ago
It says inheritance is disabled. Aren't all of these permissions that are listed, explicit permissions?
upvoted 3 times
rawizz
1 year, 10 months ago
Yes, No, No. What user lapobs says is key and he is right that as a result of disabling the inheritance the permissions are explicit. The table provided in the questions speaks of inheritance and seems in contradiction but we must presume that this is how the permissions were set and that inheritance was disabled afterwards. In that case a GUI asks if the permissions should be converted to explicit permissions on the object or removed altogether. Again, we must presume they have been converted to explicit permissions. So for User2, there is an explicit Group2 Write Deny which prevails over any allows. Similar reasoning for User3 which is a member of Group2. The answer is therefore: Yes No No The proximity rule raised by user LArrikin27 (inherited versus explicit) is important to know but does not come into play here since the permissions have all been converted to explicit. Rawizz 2023-07-28
upvoted 1 times
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dlast
Most Recent 2 years, 1 month ago
Correction Y-Y-N is correct. User2 has Full control on the report file which will win over the inherited deny right
upvoted 1 times
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dlast
2 years, 1 month ago
Y-N-N is correct
upvoted 1 times
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Szaier
2 years, 8 months ago
For me it is all YES Explicit permissions win the inherited (from a group) permissions https://www.ntfs.com/ntfs-permissions-precedence.htm
upvoted 2 times
Szaier
2 years, 8 months ago
Sorry, my bad ! Just tested it, the correct answers are Y,Y,N
upvoted 1 times
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HvD
3 years, 1 month ago
What about Group 1 which has "Deny access to this computer from the network"? Isn't user 1 blocked, being a member of Group 1, so no access to the folder on Computer1?
upvoted 1 times
HvD
3 years, 1 month ago
Mmm, I'm sorry, it applies to Computer 2.
upvoted 1 times
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CaloyB_IT
3 years, 6 months ago
Y, N, N.. I agree that the given answer and explanation is correct
upvoted 3 times
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AS007
3 years, 7 months ago
All YES
upvoted 1 times
AS007
3 years, 7 months ago
Ignore - given is correct
upvoted 1 times
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