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Exam AZ-104 topic 4 question 65 discussion

Actual exam question from Microsoft's AZ-104
Question #: 65
Topic #: 4
[All AZ-104 Questions]

HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription.
You deploy a virtual machine scale set that is configured as shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

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Suggested Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machine-scale-sets/virtual-machine-scale-sets-autoscale-portal

Comments

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shravan101
Highly Voted 1 year, 11 months ago
box-1 : 3 box-2: 1
upvoted 42 times
mufflon
1 year, 10 months ago
why is it 1 on the second question, it decreases by 1 when CPU utilization goes below 25%, but there is no rule for when to count down again and so on ? it only exist for the scale out rule.
upvoted 7 times
xRiot007
6 months, 1 week ago
The scale in rule applies each 10 minutes. it decreases VM count by 1, meaning -6 in 60 minutes. We can't have -1 VMs and we can't have 0 either, because the minimum is 1.
upvoted 4 times
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Mohd1899
10 months, 2 weeks ago
There must be duration otherwise it will not scale in properly , example , if it does not consider the duration for scale in , it will never go less than 4 vms that's why I agree Box 2 should be 2 we should consider scale out duration for scale in too
upvoted 1 times
Mohd1899
10 months, 2 weeks ago
sorry my typo mistake Box2 should be 1 scale in (-1) vm every 10 minutes.
upvoted 2 times
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Hyrydar
1 year, 3 months ago
I agree with you because it did not say when the duration for countdown starts..and by the way, the question states there are 5 instances to start with. We must not assume what these questions are asking of us. go with the strict and stated meaning of the question. i say 3 for box1 and 4 for box2. please somebody correct if a am wrong.
upvoted 8 times
buzzerboy
11 months, 1 week ago
wouldnt it scale in every 10 minutes and decrease count by 1 unit. From 10am to 11am there are 6 x 10 min slots. Each time it scales in, it will bring the count down by 1 until it reaches minimum which is 1?
upvoted 2 times
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Hyrydar
1 year, 3 months ago
Mufflon, you did not say what your answer is.
upvoted 2 times
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JayLearn2022
Highly Voted 9 months, 3 weeks ago
Box-1 : 3 Initial starts 2 VM's 15 minutes have passed. at 10 minutes 1 VM was added we now have 3 VM's. Cool down is 5 Minutes before another 10 minute wait cycle starts so the answer is 3. Box-2: 1 Initial 5 VM's 60 minutes Pass. 1 VM removed every 15 minute cycle. 10 minutes wait timer plus 5 minute cool down equals 15 minutes cycle. Four 15 minute cycles pass equaling 60 minutes removing 4 VM's. We have 1 VM left. Default Scale in and Out Default Durations are 10 minutes with 5 minute cool down. The default scale set settings in Azure are: -Minimum number of instances 1 -Maximum number of instances 10 -Scale out CPU threshold (%) 75 -Duration in minutes10 -Number of instances to increase by 1 -Scale in CPU threshold (%) 25 -Number of instances to decrease by -1 https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machine-scale-sets/virtual-machine-scale-sets-autoscale-portal#create-a-rule-to-automatically-scale-in
upvoted 29 times
sardonique
2 months, 3 weeks ago
unfortunately these questions are poorly formulated. Why do you assume that at the 9:00 the count is 2? there is no mention about the cpu usage before 9:00, and moreover this is a custom policy, how do you know that the cooldown time is 5 minutes (i know that it's the default time). I hate the lack of context in these questions
upvoted 1 times
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kcanwi
8 months, 2 weeks ago
"1 VM removed every 15 minute cycle" May I know how you got the value 15 mins?
upvoted 1 times
mlooney
8 months, 1 week ago
"Default Scale in and Out Default Durations are 10 minutes with 5 minute cool down. "
upvoted 3 times
Slimus
6 months, 2 weeks ago
I don't see 5 min cool down value anywhere. Is it a default value?
upvoted 2 times
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AzZnLuVaBoI
Most Recent 8 months, 2 weeks ago
On the Exam 3/29/23.
upvoted 9 times
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Rams_84zO6n
8 months, 3 weeks ago
The autoscale job runs every 30 to 60 seconds, depending on the resource type. Until 9:10 AM, rules can't apply because granularity period not reached. At 9:10 AM, count=3. It quickly jumps up every minute to max value in drop-down which is 5. Between 10-11 AM, the count starts dropping from 5 to 1. So Box-1: 5, Box-2: 1
upvoted 3 times
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zellck
10 months ago
1. 3 (initial count for 2 + scale out 1) 2. 1 (scale in until min. 1 instance)
upvoted 2 times
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kameltz
11 months ago
Answers are box-1 : 3 and box-2: 1 for the second choice without any countdown duration, the default is 10 mins, so it will reach the minimum of VM.
upvoted 1 times
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this is correct only .. at 10 am now VMs are it checks every ten minutes .. utilization is down to 15 percent for 1 hour .. so it will be one for box no 2
upvoted 1 times
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Liriano
1 year, 1 month ago
In exam today, go with highly voted
upvoted 2 times
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majerly
1 year, 2 months ago
today in exam, box-1 : 3 box-2: 1
upvoted 7 times
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Bobby1977
1 year, 3 months ago
B1: 3 B2:4
upvoted 9 times
herodes
9 months, 3 weeks ago
this is incorrect as it drops one VM per 15mins. Even though its start on 5VMs after 60 minutes it drops to 1VM. 60/15=4. 5-4=1
upvoted 1 times
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ZacAz104
1 year, 3 months ago
minimum VMs are 2 after 15 minutes 2 other should be added so it will be 4 i dont know why it says 3????!!!
upvoted 1 times
Pieman125
1 year, 3 months ago
Because it scales up by one after 10 minutes. So after 10 minutes 1 is added, but it won't add another for another 10 minutes and only 5 more minutes have passed, so the answer is 3.
upvoted 4 times
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EmnCours
1 year, 3 months ago
box-1 : 3 box-2: 1
upvoted 1 times
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MentalG
1 year, 7 months ago
Why is the second box not 3 aswell? It starts with 5 instances at 10:00AM 10:25: After 25 minutes, it decreases by 1. =4 10:50: After 25 minutes, it decreases by 1. =3 10:50 - 11 - Not enough time to decrease again. Can someone correct me on this?
upvoted 1 times
MentalG
1 year, 7 months ago
My mistake, there is no duration in minutes for the scale in.
upvoted 3 times
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benvdw
1 year, 9 months ago
on exam 13/3/2022
upvoted 3 times
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InvisibleShadow
1 year, 9 months ago
This question came in the exam today 8/Mar/2022. I passed the exam, 95% questions came from here.
upvoted 5 times
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Nichols
1 year, 10 months ago
Impossible to answer box-2, because we don't know the duration and cool down for scale in...
upvoted 4 times
webfunky
1 year, 9 months ago
The answer for box-2 is 1. After creating a scale set, go the the resource, click Scaling under Settings and open the scale in rule. You will find Duration(minutes) is defaulted to 5. I tested this scenario just to check the default duration because at the time of creating the VMSS on the portal you don't get an option to choose duration for Scal in.
upvoted 17 times
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HananS
1 year, 11 months ago
It says it is for 15 minute so the minimum is 1 and add one after 10 minute then it is 2 The answer is box-1 : 2 box-2: 1
upvoted 3 times
cjAzure
1 year, 11 months ago
I think you are mistaking the initial instance count (which is 2) as the minimum (which is the number of VMs to add when the threshold is crossed).
upvoted 8 times
slsl
1 year, 11 months ago
Agree, since it says that the scale set starts at 9:00, it means it starts with 2 instances.
upvoted 5 times
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