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Exam PL-300 topic 2 question 9 discussion

Actual exam question from Microsoft's PL-300
Question #: 9
Topic #: 2
[All PL-300 Questions]

HOTSPOT -
You have a Power BI imported dataset that contains the data model shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
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Guru1337
Highly Voted 2 years, 7 months ago
It should be cross filter direction. As the answer correctly states "Assume Referential Integrity" only works for direct query connections.
upvoted 154 times
SylUK
3 months, 3 weeks ago
Assume Referential Integrity and Star Schema are the right answer. Because the question says: "Use the drop down menus to select the answer choice THAT COMPLETES EACH STATEMENT based on the information presented in the graphic" so the question "changing the setting of the relationships will improve report performance" and to complete this is ARI: because in Power BI the "Assume Referential Integrity(ARI)" setting allows you to specify that 2 tables in a model should be joined using an INNER Join instead of an OUTER Join. This setting is only available for one-to-one and one-to-many relationships between tables in Direct Query mode. Its benefits are : *Improve query performance *Ensure that data in one table matches data in another. So ARI is the answer.
upvoted 1 times
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bdub1976
1 year, 4 months ago
Yep, and to be clear, the first line in this particular question says it's imported data, not direct query.
upvoted 10 times
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__Sai_Mounika__
1 year, 2 months ago
same, the question says "imported the data" and explanation says the "ARI" works only for Direct Query
upvoted 4 times
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nevesrf
2 years, 2 months ago
but it is a Direct query from powerbi service, so the integrity gona make it perform well
upvoted 3 times
semauni
2 years ago
How do you know that? It is stated nowhere
upvoted 3 times
RicoPallazzo7
1 year, 7 months ago
first line
upvoted 4 times
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carlosmmspereira
1 year, 7 months ago
"You have a Power BI imported dataset ".... Imported. It should be Cross filter direction
upvoted 4 times
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aloulouder
Highly Voted 2 years, 7 months ago
It should be : - cross filter direction - star schema
upvoted 83 times
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olalekanadedoyin
Most Recent 1 month, 2 weeks ago
ChatGTP answer: Based on the Power BI data model in your first image and the answer choices in your second image, here are the correct selections: Changing the [answer choice] setting of the relationships will improve report query performance. Correct answer: "Cardinality" Reason: Cardinality defines the relationship type (one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-many). Optimizing cardinality settings (e.g., using one-to-many instead of many-to-many) improves query performance. The data model is organized into a [answer choice]. Correct answer: "star schema" Reason: The model consists of a central fact table (Employee) connected to multiple dimension tables (Date, Gender, Ethnicity, etc.) in a star-like structure. This is characteristic of a star schema, which is optimized for Power BI reporting.
upvoted 1 times
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l0cr
2 months ago
1. Cross Filter Direction: this will change the arrows from both to single. This results in a different slicer behavior in the report, but the model can still work and the performance is better (this is the intent of the question, to improve performance). 2. Snowflake Schema: The trick is that the shape looks like a star, but there are NO fact tables here, ONLY dimensions broken down further i.e. the very definition of a snowflake
upvoted 1 times
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Pitxunet
2 months, 4 weeks ago
I agree with the cross-filter-direction part, answer A. I have doubts regarding the start schema because Employee seems to a dimension model rather than a fact table. But I guess it's the right answer du to the one-to-many relationships.
upvoted 2 times
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jaume
5 months, 2 weeks ago
My vote also for "cross direction filtering" which is set to "both directoins in all relationships in the data model, and the "star schema" answer
upvoted 1 times
Srilatha_B
4 months ago
Denormalized tables - some of the tables are not well normalized clearly. Also Cross Direction filtering is right.
upvoted 1 times
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rcaliandro
8 months, 2 weeks ago
I agree with you guys it should be: 1 - Cross filter direction 2 - star schema of course
upvoted 1 times
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Kiran37
9 months, 2 weeks ago
Cross Filter & Star is correct
upvoted 1 times
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0e18c76
1 year ago
The answers can only be: - cross filter direction - star schema Cross filter direction set to both in msot relatioships are a mess.
upvoted 2 times
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28485e1
1 year, 2 months ago
Assume referential integrity? Really? After seeing that mess of cross filters in the star schema? And then in the provided answer it says assume referential integrity setting works for direct query, even though the question states this is an imported dataset.
upvoted 8 times
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28485e1
1 year, 2 months ago
answer choke
upvoted 13 times
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Dani_eL
1 year, 2 months ago
Honestly.. I think Microsoft is publishing fake answers to avoid people studying answers only and force them to think based on acquired knowledge. When you look at the icons next to the tables in the model, those are IMPORTED icons, not direct query. Direct query icons are represented with a square having at the bottom right corner two arrows, one in, one out. Also, when you do the labs, you have an exercise called Sales Analysis with a similar model (star) that you will publish to PBI service and there is no cross filter direction
upvoted 11 times
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MayurV19
1 year, 4 months ago
The answer should be: Cross Filter direction. Star Schema.
upvoted 6 times
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RMUK
1 year, 6 months ago
Cross filter direction & Start schema
upvoted 4 times
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Pocu
1 year, 7 months ago
As to the confusion of star or snowflakes schema, If this is a star schema, then the Employee table is a factless fact table.
upvoted 4 times
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Igetmyrole
1 year, 8 months ago
Cross filter Direction and Star Schema are the correct options. Changing the cross filter direction setting can have a significant impact on query performance. Setting it to "Single" when appropriate can often improve performance by reducing unnecessary filtering in both directions. In Star Schema, the central table (usually a fact table) is connected to dimension tables through one-to-many or many-to-many relationships.
upvoted 12 times
rick1997
1 year, 6 months ago
Absolutely. Something I did not notice at first was that every single connection has the arrows pointing in both directions. That's a dead giveaway to a flaw in the current design. Changing as many of those to single where appropriate will improve performance since excessive bidirectional cross-filtering can cause Power BI to slow down. Only do that where it is needed
upvoted 3 times
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RicoPallazzo7
1 year, 8 months ago
import dataset --> cross filter, the referential itnegrity only works with direct query. And star schema, pretty direct
upvoted 2 times
seaverick
1 year, 3 months ago
you are right --> https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/connect-data/desktop-assume-referential-integrity
upvoted 2 times
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