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Exam 1z0-574 topic 1 question 123 discussion

Actual exam question from Oracle's 1z0-574
Question #: 123
Topic #: 1
[All 1z0-574 Questions]

Which of the following statements are true about asymmetric key encryption?

  • A. It uses a pair of keys, one public and one private, that are unique and mathematically linked.
  • B. It uses one key that is shared by both parties in the data exchange.
  • C. It is faster than symmetric key encryption.
  • D. It can be used in conjunction with symmetric key encryption in order to securely share a common encryption key.
  • E. It can be used to produce and verify digital signatures.
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Suggested Answer: AD 🗳️
A: Public (asymmetric) key encryption uses a pair of keys, one private and one public.
The public key is freely distributed to any party that may wish to send encrypted data. Once encrypted, data can only be decrypted with the private key. Therefore the private key is maintained by the receiving party and is not shared with anyone else.
The two keys are mathematically related, but can't be used to discover each other.
D: A combination of symmetric and asymmetric encryption is often used.
Incorrect answers:
B: Since public key encryption avoids the need to share a common key, it is generally considered to be more secure.
C: The downside with asymmetric key encryption is that it involves far more complex processing compared to symmetric key encryption, which significantly increases the overhead involved with the encryption and decryption process.
E: It is used to encrypt data.
Reference: Oracle Reference Architecture, Security , Release 3.1

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