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Actual exam question from Oracle's 1z0-062
Question #: 312
Topic #: 1
[All 1z0-062 Questions]

Which two statements are true about initialization parameter files? (Choose two.)

  • A. A lost or damaged SPFILE can be re-created by using the parameter values listed in the alert log.
  • B. A PFILE must exist for an SPFILE to be created.
  • C. The ALTER SYSTEM command cannot be used to change the value of any parameter if a database instance has started using a PFILE.
  • D. Both the SPFILE and PFILE must always reside on a file system accessible from the database host server.
  • E. On startup, by default a database instance always first searches for an SPFILE, and if it does not find any, searches for a PFILE.
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Suggested Answer: AE 🗳️

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khan
Highly Voted 5 years, 8 months ago
think .. AE
upvoted 16 times
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hggz
Highly Voted 4 years, 3 months ago
AE is correct. A - you can use information from alert log for create PFILE and then create SPFILE.
upvoted 7 times
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dfabac
Most Recent 2 years, 6 months ago
Selected Answer: AE
AE for sure
upvoted 1 times
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Ray520
2 years, 7 months ago
Selected Answer: AE
Recover a Lost or Damaged Server Parameter File: Create PFILE from the parameter value listings in the alert log (alert_SID.log). Create SPFILE from PFILE.
upvoted 1 times
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SantiBZ_07032022_1744
2 years, 7 months ago
Selected Answer: AE
B not -> We can create SPFILE from MEMORY. C not -> Any dynamic parameter can be change in MEMORY (but not in PFILE). D not -> Can exists only one ot them.
upvoted 1 times
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NorwayOracle
2 years, 9 months ago
Selected Answer: AE
From documentation: A: Create a text initialization parameter file (PFILE) from the parameter value listings in the alert log. When an instance starts up, the initialization parameters used for startup are written to the alert log. You can copy and paste this section from the text version of the alert log (without XML tags) into a new PFILE. Create the SPFILE from the PFILE. E: In the platform-specific default location, Oracle Database locates your initialization parameter file by examining file names in the following order: spfileORACLE_SID.ora spfile.ora initORACLE_SID.ora The first two files are SPFILEs and the third is a text initialization parameter file. If DBCA created the SPFILE in an Oracle Automatic Storage Management disk group, the database searches for the SPFILE in the disk group.
upvoted 2 times
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exampro46
3 years, 6 months ago
I think AE, not C because there written "any parameter" but I tested for example SQL> alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=9G; System altered.
upvoted 2 times
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GraceYu
4 years, 7 months ago
C - alter system can change the parameter for pfile but only current instance. The ALTER SYSTEM statement enables you to set, change, or restore to default the values of initialization parameters. If you are using a text initialization parameter file, the ALTER SYSTEM statement changes the value of a parameter only for the current instance, because there is no mechanism for automatically updating text initialization parameters on disk. You must update them manually to be passed to a future instance. Using a server parameter file overcomes this limitation. D - why not ? E- Correct
upvoted 2 times
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Phoenix22
4 years, 8 months ago
another answer to confirm that CE are correct : C: Changes to initialization parameter values by ALTER SYSTEM are only in effect for the current instance. You must manually update the text initialization parameter file and restart the instance for the changes to be known. E : Searches for a server parameter file in a platform-specific default location and, if not found, for a text initialization parameter file (specifying STARTUP with the SPFILE or PFILE parameters overrides the default behavior) https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/server.112/e40540/startup.htm#CNCPT955
upvoted 1 times
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taiyang
4 years, 8 months ago
I think CE A is only find PFILE. B SPFILE can create from Pfile and Memory. C PFILE can not dynamic modification. D when default is true, but this option is must be. E is absolutely correct .
upvoted 2 times
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sheldon
5 years, 3 months ago
https://docs.oracle.com/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28310/create006.htm#ADMIN11122
upvoted 2 times
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