The correct answer is:
### ✅ **B. A data repository that contains raw, compressed data along with tsidx files.**
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### 🔍 Explanation:
In **Splunk terminology**, an **index** is:
* A **data repository** where Splunk stores **raw, compressed event data** (in journal.gz files),
* Alongside **tsidx files** (time-series index files), which enable fast search and retrieval.
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### Terminology Breakdown:
* **Raw, compressed data**: Stored in `.journal.gz` files.
* **`tsidx` files**: Splunk’s proprietary **time-series index** files used to index events for efficient search.
* **Not `psidx`**: This is **not** a valid Splunk file type.
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### ✅ Final Answer: **B. A data repository that contains raw, compressed data along with tsidx files.**
The correct option is B. Excerpt from Splunk documentation, Managing Indexers and Clusters of Indexers > Indexes:
Indexes
As Splunk Enterprise processes incoming data, it adds the data to indexes. Splunk Enterprise ships with several indexes, and you can create additional indexes as needed.
A Splunk Enterprise index contains a variety of files. These files fall into two main categories:
1. The raw data in compressed form (rawdata)
2. Indexes that point to the raw data (index files, also referred to as tsidx files), plus some metadata files
Source: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/9.4.0/Indexer/Aboutindexesandindexers#Indexes
Correct answer is D:
Indexes contain two key file types:
1- Raw data in uncompressed form (rawdata)
2- Time Series Index files that point to raw data (tsidx files)
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