"Which two features should an administrator use to protect a VMware vCenter Server Appliance from host and hardware failures? "
"should" and "VMware vCenter Server Appliance", it means the VM is sensitive VM, zero-downtime required
B&C is a zero downtime solution.
B & C
VCHA already provide same capability with FT without the CPU limit.
It doesn't require downtime/restart and swap immediately when the active node fail.
Its asking which vSphere platform features can be leveraged as part of HA. vCenter was just an example but would apply to all critical systems in the environment which you would choose to protect regardless of compute supportability. Answer would be C and D, https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.avail.doc/GUID-63F459B7-8884-4818-8872-C9753B2E0215.html
could be B C and D. But Fault Tolerance is only supported up to 4 vCPUs and the other two features are available for every vCSA size and configuration. since this question is about the vCSA (and not a regular VM) I would take B and C.
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.avail.doc/GUID-CB46CEC4-87CD-4704-A9AC-058281CFD8F8.html
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.avail.doc/GUID-CB46CEC4-87CD-4704-A9AC-058281CFD8F8.html
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/6.7/com.vmware.vsphere.avail.doc/GUID-226A925F-BF20-4A58-BF15-4A76B4CEDC84.html
B and D are correct - https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/1024051
SMP-FT was introduced in 6.0. Because FT supports up to 4cpu, small and tiny vCenter appliances can be protected with FT
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