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Exam SY0-501 topic 1 question 669 discussion

Actual exam question from CompTIA's SY0-501
Question #: 669
Topic #: 1
[All SY0-501 Questions]

A security specialist is notified about a certificate warning that users receive when using a new internal website. After being given the URL from one of the users and seeing the warning, the security specialist inspects the certificate and realizes it has been issued to the IP address, which is how the developers reach the site.
Which of the following would BEST resolve the issue?

  • A. OSCP
  • B. OID
  • C. PEM
  • D. SAN
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Suggested Answer: A 🗳️

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MelvinJohn
Highly Voted 5 years, 1 month ago
D. The "security specialist inspects the certificate and realizes it has been issued to the IP address". The Subject Alternative Name (SAN) is an extension to the X. 509 specification that allows users to specify additional host names for a single SSL certificate. Answer A, "OSCP", is not to be confused with Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP). Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) is an ethical hacking certification offered by Offensive Security that teaches penetration testing. Answer A says "OSCP." Wrong. Even if answer A meant OCSP (The Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) - used for obtaining the revocation status of an X. 509 digital certificate) it still would be wrong. The certificate wasn't revoked - it just uses an IP address instead of a FQDN with a SAN.
upvoted 32 times
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Death2QuestionWriters
Highly Voted 4 years, 9 months ago
OSCP = Offensive Security Certified Professional OCSP = Online Certificate Status Protocol
upvoted 10 times
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mercy2020
Most Recent 4 years, 4 months ago
if melvin john suggested the answer to be A, and Now changing it to D, why is this not updated?
upvoted 7 times
Heymannicerouter
4 years ago
Because you can't trust his answers
upvoted 3 times
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Not_My_Name
4 years, 6 months ago
"The Subject Alternative Name field lets you specify additional host names (sites, IP addresses, common names, etc.) to be protected by a single SSL Certificate." Answer is 'D' (SAN).
upvoted 4 times
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Crkvica
4 years, 9 months ago
How does OCSP Work? When a user requests the validity of a certificate, an OCSP request is sent to an OCSP Responder. This checks the specific certificate with a trusted certificate authority and an OCSP response is sent back with a response of either 'good', 'revoked' or 'unknown'.
upvoted 1 times
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MagicianRecon
4 years, 10 months ago
OCSP is for certificate status. You would just add the hostname or FQDN to the SAN field and you should be good. Browser can use with the CN field or the SAN field to verify
upvoted 3 times
Not_My_Name
4 years, 6 months ago
So, 'D' (SAN) is the correct answer.
upvoted 2 times
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unknown123
4 years, 10 months ago
Using an IP Address in an SSL Certificate The lowdown on IPs in SSL certificates We're often asked if an IP address can be used in an SSL certificate in place of a fully qualified domain name . The short answer is yes, but we don't recommend it. If your IP address changes your SSL certificate can become useless. If you decide that you really need an IP in your cert there are specific stipulations, conditions, and limitations to consider. Requirements and restrictions on IP addresses in SSL certificates Public IP addresses only (e.g., 18.236.49.115) Reserved IP addresses (local) are not allowed (e.g., 10.0.0.0) Domain Validated (DV) and Organization Validated (OV) certificates only (EV certs cannot have an IP address) You must prove that you control the IP by hosting a .txt file containing a generated random string token at a predetermined location on your website. This token and instructions will be provided to you after submitting your IP SSL order. You'll want to review the steps required to prove IP ownership by the HTTPS File Authorization method before placing an IP certificate order.
upvoted 1 times
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Doa
4 years, 10 months ago
I will go with D.
upvoted 2 times
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ayr
4 years, 10 months ago
Correction: OSCP
upvoted 2 times
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ayr
4 years, 10 months ago
Based on what is mentioned "A: OCSB"?
upvoted 2 times
MagicianRecon
4 years, 10 months ago
How will you resolve the error looking at the fact certificate has an IP address while the users are accessing fqdn? Rings a bell??
upvoted 3 times
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Meredith
5 years ago
I'm also going with D.
upvoted 3 times
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ClintBeavers
5 years ago
I thought it was SAN too.
upvoted 3 times
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