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Exam SY0-501 topic 1 question 304 discussion

Actual exam question from CompTIA's SY0-501
Question #: 304
Topic #: 1
[All SY0-501 Questions]

A consultant has been tasked to assess a client's network. The client reports frequent network outages. Upon viewing the spanning tree configuration, the consultant notices that an old and law performing edge switch on the network has been elected to be the root bridge.
Which of the following explains this scenario?

  • A. The switch also serves as the DHCP server
  • B. The switch has the lowest MAC address
  • C. The switch has spanning tree loop protection enabled
  • D. The switch has the fastest uplink port
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Suggested Answer: B 🗳️

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LadyJ_Okonkwo
Highly Voted 5 years, 5 months ago
To elect the root bridge in the LAN, first check the priority value. The switch having the lowest priority will win the election process. If Priority Value is the same then it checks the MAC Address; the switch having the lowest MAC Address will become the root bridge.
upvoted 28 times
Don_H
4 years, 9 months ago
you are right. because of the lowest MAC addresses, the slow and old switch is elected to be the root and is not able to manage up connection
upvoted 3 times
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jbnkb
4 years, 5 months ago
You. B is right. https://www.omnisecu.com/cisco-certified-network-associate-ccna/what-is-a-root-bridge-switch.php
upvoted 1 times
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OneTrick
Highly Voted 5 years, 3 months ago
B is the correct answer: THE ROOT BRIDGE ELECTION PROCESS If there is a tie between two switches having the same priority value, then the switch with the lowest MAC address becomes the Root Bridge." http://www.firewall.cx/networking-topics/protocols/spanning-tree-protocol/1054-spanning-tree-protocol-root-bridge-election.html
upvoted 16 times
Mobeus
5 years, 2 months ago
That makes sense, but why would this create "frequent network outages"? It seems to me, it would ALWAYS have the lowest MAC address and therefore ALWAYS be the root bridge. It follows the result would be a slow network rather than an intermittent one.
upvoted 1 times
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Dcfc_Doc
Most Recent 4 years, 7 months ago
Answer:B When comparing two bridge IDs, the priority portions are compared first and the MAC addresses are compared only if the priorities are equal. The switch with the lowest priority of all the switches will be the root; if there is a tie, then the switch with the lowest priority and lowest MAC address will be the root. For example, if switches A (MAC = 0200.0000.1111) and B (MAC = 0200.0000.2222) both have a priority of 32768 then switch A will be selected as the root bridge
upvoted 1 times
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Not_My_Name
4 years, 7 months ago
Answer is 'B'. Lowest MAC address will become default root bridge unless other metrics are used to specify otherwise. (Don't just rely on other dumps for answers people, put in the work and study BOOKS.)
upvoted 1 times
CSSJ
4 years, 7 months ago
True. I just passed CCNA and this should be an easy question for me
upvoted 1 times
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MagicianRecon
4 years, 10 months ago
Its B. Root bridge selection is based on Lowest MAC and priority. Ppl commenting all other sites have answer "C", lol xD
upvoted 1 times
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ClintBeavers
5 years ago
I agree that the answer is B. this is more of a Network+ question. In Net+ material i remember that the lowest MAC address defaults to root unless otherwise elected.
upvoted 3 times
CSSJ
4 years, 7 months ago
True. I just passed CCNA and this should be an easy question for me
upvoted 2 times
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Lains2019
5 years, 5 months ago
I think it is B. The switch has the lowest MAC address
upvoted 5 times
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Ales
5 years, 6 months ago
Three other sites agree with: C. The switch has spanning tree loop protection enabled
upvoted 2 times
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Aspire
5 years, 7 months ago
Correct answer is C.
upvoted 4 times
a1037040
5 years, 6 months ago
No it’s not C. Just because it says it’s C on other site doesn’t necessarily means it’s correct. STP Protection enabled on the root switch would have mitigated this Layer 2 problem. Process of elimination A, C and D leaves B as the correct answer.
upvoted 4 times
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Teza
4 years, 8 months ago
Coorect answer is B not C. The switch was elected as the root bridge because it has the lowest MAC address
upvoted 3 times
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Asmin
5 years, 8 months ago
Is this the right answer ? Can anyone explain me
upvoted 2 times
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Stefanvangent
5 years, 8 months ago
The question should read "slow performing edge switch" and not "law performing edge switch".
upvoted 10 times
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